French disease name:
Rouilles des cônes de l'épinette
Pathogen name: Chrysomyxa monensis
Ziller
Class:
Uredinales
Distribution
Western Canada
Damage, symptoms and biology
These rusts periodically damage cones in localized forest areas and can be a serious problem in spruce seed orchards.
Other information
Seeds are not usually formed in diseased cones, and even when they are produced, malformation and resinosis of the cones hinder seed dispersal or extraction. Those seeds that are formed tend to weigh less and have poor germination.