Striped maple
Description
Leaves
Form
- Broadly triangular
- 3 shallow lobes on upper portion
- Lobes with long, fine tips pointing forward
- Hairless
Length
- 10–16 cm
Width
- Often wider than long
Colour
- Upper and lower surfaces pale yellowish-green
Autumn colour
- Yellow
Margin
- Uniformly double-toothed
Petiole
- 3–8 cm long
Buds
Form
- Terminal bud present, stalked
- Single pair of visible scales meet along their edges
- Hairless
Length
- About 10 mm
- Almost twice as long as wide
Twigs
Form
- Hairless, shiny
- Rather stout for a maple
Colour
- Reddish-brown or greenish
Flowers
Form
- Bell-shaped
- 5 petals and sepals
- Arranged along a central stem in drooping terminal clusters (racemes)
Width
- 6 mm
Colour
- Greenish-yellow
Structure
- Mostly dioecious
- Occasionally monoecious
Floral timing
- After the leaves are fully grown
Fruits
Form
- Somewhat divergent
- Angle between wings 90°
- Seedcase indented on one side
- Keys on short stalks
- In pendulous terminal clusters
Length
- Wings 25–30 mm
Structure
- Samara
- In joined pairs
Bark
Form
- Smooth
Colour
- Green or brownish-green when young
- After 1 or 2 years conspicuously marked by long, vertical whitish stripes
- Becoming greenish-brown with darkened stripes
Size
Height
- To 10 m
Diameter
- To 25 cm
Maximum age
- 100 years
Tree form
Forest-grown
Trunk
- Short
- Dividing into a few irregular, ascending, and arching branches
Crown
- Broad, uneven, flat-topped to rounded
- Upright branches often evenly forked
Root system
- Shallow, wide-spreading
Habitat
Site
- Well-drained cool moist soils in deep valleys and on northern slopes
Light tolerance
- Shade-tolerant
Range
Northern forests from Ontario east into the Maritime provinces
Insects and diseases
Diseases
Insects and diseases that are found most frequently and/or that cause the most damage in our Canadian forests.