Trees, insects and diseases of Canada's forests
Group 8
Maple
Leaves in opposite pairs; simple or compound
Pacific Coast tree; leaves with 5 large lobes; wings of paired keys nearly parallel
Leaves usually with 3 lobes, with dense hairs; keys on hairy stalks, about same the length as the wings; twigs dull; mature bark dark gray, deeply furrowed, often scaly
Western Canada shrubby tree; leaves coarsely double-toothed
Only maple with compound leaves
Leaves longer than wide, margin single-toothed with coarse teeth; twigs hairy; flowers erect
Leaves double-toothed with numerous teeth and shallow notches; flowers red; keys with wings forming an angle of about 60 degrees
Leaves double-toothed, with numerous teeth and deep, narrow notches; flowers greenish-yellow; keys very large, forming an angle of about 90 degrees
Leaves as wide as long, double-toothed; bark green with vertical white strips; twigs hairless; flowers drooping
Leaves usually with 5 lobes, lower surface hairless; paired keys with stalks longer than the wings; twigs shiny; mature bark with long vertical ridges curled outward along one side
Shrubby tree of southern British Columbia; leaves with 7-9 lobes; wings spreading widely