Larch pug moth
- Scientific name: Eupithecia annulata (Hulst)
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Lepidoptera
- Family: Geometridae
Distribution
- British Columbia
- Newfoundland and Labrador
- Ontario
- Yukon
Damage, symptoms and biology
Eupithecia annulata is a common innocuous solitary defoliator.Mature larva up to 22 mm long. This species has two distinct morphs. The more common morph has both a green variant (more common) and a brown variant. The green variant has a green head and body with a middorsal dark green pinstripe and irregular yellow lateral stripe. The brown variant is similarly marked. The less common morph has a greenish brown, reddish brown or yellowish brown head and body; the dorsum is marked with a prominent dark arrowhead pattern, dark triangular subdorsal markings and irregular yellow lateral stripe.
This species overwinters in the pupal stage. Adults emerge from April to June; larvae are present from May to August and pupation occurs from July to August.
Canadian Forest Service Publications
Diet and feeding behaviour
-
Phyllophagous:
Feeds on the leaves of plants.
- Free-living defoliator: Feeds on and moves about freely on foliage.
Information on host(s)
The principal hosts of Eupithecia annulata are Douglas-fir and western hemlock; other hosts include grand fir, amabilis fir, subalpine fir, Engelmann spruce, white spruce, Sitka spruce, western redcedar and mountain hemlock.Main host(s)
Secondary host(s)
- Amabilis fir
- Balsam fir
- Black spruce
- Engelmann spruce
- Garry oak
- Grand fir
- Lodgepole pine
- Mountain hemlock
- Sitka spruce
- Subalpine fir
- Western larch
- Western redcedar
- Western white pine
- White spruce
Photos
Dion Manastyrski Centre de foresterie du Pacifique, Victoria (Colombie-Britannique) / Pacific Forestry Centre, Victoria, British Columbia
Dion Manastyrski Centre de foresterie du Pacifique, Victoria (Colombie-Britannique) / Pacific Forestry Centre, Victoria, British Columbia