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Common juniper

  • Latin name: Juniperus communis L.
  • French name: Génévrier commun
  • Taxonomic Serial Number: 194820
  • Hardiness zone: C2, NA2
Description

Leaves

  • Leafy shoot (needle leaves) - common juniper

Form

  • Only needle leaves present
  • Jointed at the base, with a sharp spine-like tip, in whorls of 3

Length

  • 12–20 mm

Seed cones (mature)

  • Seed cone - common juniper

Timing

  • Ripen in third year

Tree form

Forest-grown

Trunk

  • North American form trunkless
  • Plant has many long branches near the ground, ends upturned

Habitat

Light tolerance

  • Full sun

Range

Across Canada

Photos

Photos

Insects and mites

Insects that cause damage to this tree.

Cones or seeds

Juniper scale

Scientific name: Carulaspis juniperi (Bouché)

Juniper webworm

Scientific name: Dichomeris marginella (Fabricius)

Foliage or buds

Cypress leaftier

Scientific name: Epinotia subviridis Heinrich

Juniper webworm

Scientific name: Dichomeris marginella (Fabricius)

Spruce spider mite

Scientific name: Oligonychus ununguis (Jacobi)

Roots, bark, stem or trunk, or branches

Cypress leaftier

Scientific name: Epinotia subviridis Heinrich

Juniper webworm

Scientific name: Dichomeris marginella (Fabricius)

Diseases caused by pathogens

Diseases caused by pathogens that cause damage to this tree.

Cones or seeds

Brown felt blight

Pathogen name: Herpotrichia juniperi (Duby) Petr.

Foliage or buds

Brown felt blight

Pathogen name: Herpotrichia juniperi (Duby) Petr.

Roots, bark, stem or trunk, or branches

Brown felt blight

Pathogen name: Herpotrichia juniperi (Duby) Petr.