Insects and mites
Insects and mites can damage the leaves, branches, roots, or stems of trees, either directly by feeding on these structures or indirectly by acting as vectors transmitting diseases. The damage can range from relatively minor issues, such as a negative affect on plant appearance, to more severe issues, including reduced tree growth and even tree death. Insects and mites, however, also play important ecological roles in forests by decomposing and recycling organic matter and nutrients, pollinating flowers, and serving as food sources for wildlife. Many insects and mites, acting as natural enemies (i.e., predators, parasitoids, or parasites) of pests, play a beneficial role in reducing pest populations. The study of insects is referred to as entomology, while the study of mites and ticks is called acarology. Insects and mites are classified according to a taxonomic system.
Index of common and scientific names of insects and mites
The insect or mite entries have sections containing nomenclature and taxonomy; general information and importance; distribution and hosts; symptoms and signs; life cycle; damage; prevention and management; selected references; and photographs of various life stages and damage.
Caliroa cerasi (Linnaeus)
Common name: Pear Sawfly (Pear slug)
Callophrys eryphon (Boisduval)
Common name: Western pine elfin
Callophrys grynea barryi (Johnson)
Common name: Barry’s hairstreak
Callophrys grynea rosneri (Johnson)
Common name: Rosner’s hairstreak
Caloptilia syringella (Fabricius)
Common name: Lilac leafminer
Cameraria aceriella (Clemens)
Common name: Maple leafblotch miner
Caripeta divisata Walker
Common name: Gray spruce looper
Carpenter ant
Scientific name: Camponotus sp.
Carpenterworm
Scientific name: Prionoxystus robiniae (Peck)
Carulaspis juniperi (Bouché)
Common name: Juniper scale
Ceanothus silk moth
Scientific name: Hyalophora euryalis (Walker)
Cecidomyia resinicola (Osten Sacken)
Common name: Jack pine resin midge
Cephalcia californica Middlekauff
Common name: Western webspinning sawfly
Cephalcia fascipennis (Cresson)
Common name: Spruce webspinning sawfly
Chionaspis pinifoliae (Fitch)
Common name: Pine needle scale
Chionodes continuella (Zeller)
Common name: Gelechiid moth
Choristoneura conflictana (Walker)
Common name: Large aspen tortrix
Choristoneura fumiferana (Clemens)
Common name: Spruce budworm
Choristoneura occidentalis biennis (Freeman)
Common name: Two-year cycle spruce budworm
Choristoneura occidentalis occidentalis Freeman
Common name: Western spruce budworm
Choristoneura pinus pinus Freeman
Common name: Jack pine budworm
Cladara limitaria (Walker)
Common name: Yellowlined forest looper
Clepsis persicana (Fitch)
Common name: Whitetriangle leafroller
Coccinella sp.
Common name: Lady beetle (convergent lady beetle, Mexican bean beetle, Asian lady beetle)
Coleophora laricella (Hubner)
Common name: Larch casebearer
Coleophora serratella (Linnaeus)
Common name: Birch casebearer
Coleotechnites piceaella (Kearfott)
Common name: Orange spruce needleminer
Coleotechnites thujaella (Kft)
Common name: Brown cedar leafminer
Common emerald
Scientific name: Hemithea aestivaria (Hubner)
Conophthorus resinosae Hopkins
Common name: Red pine cone beetle
Contarinia baeri (Prell)
Common name: European pineneedle midge
Cooley spruce gall adelgid
Scientific name: Adelges cooleyi (Gillette)
Cottonwood crown borer
Scientific name: Sesia tibialis (Harris)
Crimson erineum mite
Scientific name: Aceria elongatus (Hodgkiss)
Croesia semipurpurana (Kraft)
Common name: Oak leafshredder
Cryptococcus fagisuga Lindinger
Common name: Beech scale
Cryptorhynchus lapathi (Linnaeus).
Common name: Poplar-and-willow borer
Crypturgus pusillus (Eichhoff)
Common name: Bark beetle
Cydia strobilella Linnaeus
Common name: Spruce seed moth
Cypress leaftier
Scientific name: Epinotia subviridis Heinrich
Cypress tip moth
Scientific name: Argyresthia cupressella Walshingham
-
Caliroa cerasi
(Linnaeus)
Common name: Pear Sawfly (Pear slug)
-
Callophrys eryphon
(Boisduval)
Common name: Western pine elfin
-
Callophrys grynea barryi
(Johnson)
Common name: Barry’s hairstreak
-
Callophrys grynea rosneri
(Johnson)
Common name: Rosner’s hairstreak
-
Caloptilia syringella
(Fabricius)
Common name: Lilac leafminer
-
Cameraria aceriella
(Clemens)
Common name: Maple leafblotch miner
- Caripeta aequaliaria Grote
-
Caripeta divisata
Walker
Common name: Gray spruce looper
-
Carpenter ant
Scientific name: Camponotus sp.
-
Carpenterworm
Scientific name: Prionoxystus robiniae (Peck)
-
Carulaspis juniperi
(Bouché)
Common name: Juniper scale
-
Ceanothus silk moth
Scientific name: Hyalophora euryalis (Walker)
-
Cecidomyia resinicola
(Osten Sacken)
Common name: Jack pine resin midge
-
Cephalcia californica
Middlekauff
Common name: Western webspinning sawfly
-
Cephalcia fascipennis
(Cresson)
Common name: Spruce webspinning sawfly
-
Chionaspis pinifoliae
(Fitch)
Common name: Pine needle scale
-
Chionodes continuella
(Zeller)
Common name: Gelechiid moth
-
Choristoneura conflictana
(Walker)
Common name: Large aspen tortrix
-
Choristoneura fumiferana
(Clemens)
Common name: Spruce budworm
- Choristoneura lambertiana (Busck)
-
Choristoneura occidentalis biennis
(Freeman)
Common name: Two-year cycle spruce budworm
-
Choristoneura occidentalis occidentalis
Freeman
Common name: Western spruce budworm
-
Choristoneura pinus pinus
Freeman
Common name: Jack pine budworm
-
Cladara limitaria
(Walker)
Common name: Yellowlined forest looper
-
Clepsis persicana
(Fitch)
Common name: Whitetriangle leafroller
-
Coccinella sp.
Common name: Lady beetle (convergent lady beetle, Mexican bean beetle, Asian lady beetle)
-
Coleophora laricella
(Hubner)
Common name: Larch casebearer
-
Coleophora serratella
(Linnaeus)
Common name: Birch casebearer
- Coleotechnites atrupictella (Dietz)
-
Coleotechnites piceaella
(Kearfott)
Common name: Orange spruce needleminer
-
Coleotechnites thujaella
(Kft)
Common name: Brown cedar leafminer
-
Common emerald
Scientific name: Hemithea aestivaria (Hubner)
-
Conophthorus resinosae
Hopkins
Common name: Red pine cone beetle
-
Contarinia baeri
(Prell)
Common name: European pineneedle midge
-
Cooley spruce gall adelgid
Scientific name: Adelges cooleyi (Gillette)
- Cosmia elisae (J.B. Smith)
-
Cottonwood crown borer
Scientific name: Sesia tibialis (Harris)
-
Crimson erineum mite
Scientific name: Aceria elongatus (Hodgkiss)
-
Croesia semipurpurana
(Kraft)
Common name: Oak leafshredder
-
Cryptococcus fagisuga
Lindinger
Common name: Beech scale
-
Cryptorhynchus lapathi
(Linnaeus).
Common name: Poplar-and-willow borer
-
Crypturgus pusillus
(Eichhoff)
Common name: Bark beetle
-
Cydia strobilella
Linnaeus
Common name: Spruce seed moth
-
Cypress leaftier
Scientific name: Epinotia subviridis Heinrich
-
Cypress tip moth
Scientific name: Argyresthia cupressella Walshingham